Veteran Mentor Courts
Learn more about each dynamic program and apply to learn from them.
Justice for Vets selects exemplary veterans treatment courts to serve as national models. There is no cost to participate, as this program is supported by the Bureau of Justice Assistance within the Office of Justice Programs at the U.S. Department of Justice.
Teams or individuals interested in starting a treatment court can watch the model in action, and established courts can learn new and innovative practices. Choose from an in-person visit, virtual visit, or professional one-on-one shadowing.
Site visit applications to visit the new mentor courts will open in February 2025. Once open, complete the application telling us about you and/or your court program. Our staff will schedule a time with you to discuss further and plan your visit. All mentor court visitors are required to complete a brief online evaluation upon completion of the visit or shadowing. Based on feedback from the evaluation, our staff will determine what, if any, further training or technical assistance is required.
If you need assistance or more information on scheduling a court visit, contact:
Marla Newby
Project director, Justice for Vets
Detroit, MI
36th District Veterans Treatment Court
The 36th District Veterans Treatment Court (VTC) was established in 2010 to serve military veterans with mental health and/or substance use issues who become involved in the justice system. The program was developed to reduce recidivism among veterans with nonviolent misdemeanor offenses by eliminating their reliance on substances.
Established: 2010
Location: Detroit, Michigan
Court type: Urban
Other tracks: Adult drug court, mental health court
Admission and Target Population
This is a post-adjudication program, meaning all defendants who enter the program must enter a plea and be sentenced into the program as a special condition of probation. The process for entry into the VTC program begins after arrest when the charging document is filed. A defendant may be referred to the program at any stage of the proceedings, although it is recommended that referral be made at the earliest possible point. At arraignment, the district attorney conducts an initial screening by confirming the defendant is a veteran, at least 18 years of age, and eligible for probation as charged. Defense counsel reviews the case and screens for the remaining requirements. If the defendant appears eligible based on this initial screening, the case may be referred by the prosecutor, defense counsel, judicial officer, or probation department to VTC.
Those individuals determined to be both legally and clinically appropriate for the program, and wish to participate, sign a contract with the terms of their plea and agree to follow all program rules and requirements. The 36th District Court probation department uses a validated risk/need assessment (LS/CMI) to guide supervision decisions based on the individual’s level of risk and helps determine the case plan objectives according to their prioritized needs.
Entry into the program is voluntary. However, once an individual has been sentenced, they may not voluntarily withdraw from the program without facing a violation of probation.
Program Structure
The 36th District VTC consists of five phases and lasts a minimum of 14 months. It incorporates numerous evidence-based practices into its programming. As part of a treatment continuum, the following therapeutic programs are available: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia, Cognitive Therapy for Suicide Prevention, Problem Solving Therapy, Cognitive Processing Therapy, Habilitation Empowerment Accountability Therapy (H.E.A.T.), Prolonged Exposure Therapy, Eye Movement Desensitization Processing Therapy, Moral Reconation Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, Motivational Interviewing, parenting therapies including Scream-Free Parenting and Dads Matter, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, and Seeking Safety.
Additional treatment and counseling services include peer recovery support specialists, emotional support and service animals, yoga, mindfulness meditation, Housing First, and caregiver support.
Other Strengths
- Active mentoring component
- Helps organize and assist with a local annual Veterans Stand Down event
- Memoranda of understanding with local law enforcement, community programs, and the VA
- Partnership with Detroit Wayne Integrated Health Network, which leads all substance use and mental health services in Wayne County, including attending and presenting at the network’s monthly Crisis Intervention Training
- Family reunification funds are available for participants
- Presiding Judge Shannon Holmes is a veteran, a member of the board of directors for All Rise and the Michigan Association of Treatment Court Professionals, and an appointed member of an advisory committee for the state of Michigan
Lincoln, NE
Lancaster County Veterans Treatment Court
The Lancaster County Veterans Treatment Court program began in April 2017 and was developed to offer justice-involved veterans an alternative to the traditional justice system by providing support and access to substance use and mental health treatment; education; employment; vocational programs; and community resource referrals for housing, childcare, and transportation. The VTC is designed to provide veterans impacted by substance use, mental health, and trauma with treatment, academic and vocational training, job skills, and placement services. The VTC provides further necessary referrals to services to assist with the needs of each participant, such as housing, transportation, medical, dental, and other supportive services.
Established: 2017
Location: Lincoln, Nebraska
Court type: Urban/suburban
Other tracks: Adult drug court, impaired driving treatment court
Admission and Target Population
The Lancaster County VTC is designed for veterans with felony offenses relating to substance use or behavioral health issues. The program is voluntary, consists of five phases, and includes regular court appearances before the judge. The VTC ensures that every participating veteran has a fellow veteran who acts as a mentor, advocate, and ally.
The program encompasses veteran services throughout Lancaster County and requires intensive community-based supervision through the probation department and treatment services through the Department of Veterans Affairs. The program works closely with the other treatment courts operating in Lancaster County.
Program Structure
The Lancaster County VTC program lasts from 18 to 24 months and incorporates numerous evidence-based practices into its programming. As part of a treatment continuum, the following therapeutic programs are available: Cognitive Processing Therapy, Prolonged Exposure Therapy, Image Rehearsal Therapy, Written Exposure Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Depression, Interpersonal Psychotherapy for Depression, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Depression, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia, Problem Solving Therapy, Moral Reconation Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, Motivational Interviewing, Seeking Safety, Strength at Home, Integrative Behavioral Couple Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Substance Use Disorder, and Skills Training in Affective and Interpersonal Regulation. Additional treatment and counseling services include peer recovery support specialist, mindfulness meditation, caregiver support, and Whole Health wellness interventions such as yoga, tai chi, biofeedback, and battlefield acupuncture.
The VTC also has a volunteer veteran mentor component. Veterans from the community are assigned to participants to support their efforts to create a better life. The mentors meet monthly among themselves to discuss best practices, conduct trainings, and brainstorm ideas for helping their veteran participants.
Crown Point, IN
Lake County Veterans Treatment Court
The Lake County Veterans Treatment Court (VTC) was established in 2014 to serve veterans with substance use and/or mental health issues involved in the justice system. This multi-track program was developed to link eligible veterans to individually tailored programs or services while promoting public safety.
Established: 2014
Location: Crown Point, Indiana
Court type: Urban
Admission and Target Population
The Lake County VTC accepts pre-adjudication, post-adjudication, post-plea, and probation violation cases at both the misdemeanor and felony levels. This program accepts defendants prior to sentencing as well as those who need to enter a plea to be sentenced into the program. The court has a policy to waive all monetary restrictions that might preclude some cultural groups from participating. The VTC offers the legal incentive for the individual’s charges to be reduced or dismissed upon successful completion of the program.
The Lake County VTC case manager uses a validated risk/need assessment tool (IRAS) to determine the participant’s appropriate level of supervision and to aid in developing the case management plan.
Program Structure
The Lake County VTC provides evidence-based treatment for substance use, mental health, trauma, and co-occurring disorders from qualified treatment professionals that is acceptable to the participants and sufficient to meet their validly assessed treatment needs. Recovery management interventions that connect participants with recovery support services and peer recovery networks in their community are core components of the treatment court regimen and are delivered when participants are motivated for and prepared to benefit from the interventions. Participants receive desired, evidence-based services from qualified treatment, public health, social services, or rehabilitation professionals that safeguard health and welfare, help them to achieve their chosen life goals, sustain indefinite recovery, and enhance their quality of life.
The Lake County VTC also has a thriving mentoring component of over 80 volunteer veteran mentors.
Other Strengths
- Alumni program
- Collaborative community partnerships with organizations such as the VA, American Foundation for Suicide Prevention, Operation Lima Charlie, Veterans Life Changing Services, Volunteers of America, Work 1, Indiana University Northwest Vet Center, Liberty House Recovery Cafe, American Veterans Collective, and Positive Recovery Solutions
- Partnership with local law enforcement and social workers
- Court case managers raise awareness of the program through job/resource fairs, schools, and Veterans Stand Down events
- Judge and mentor coordinator attend meetings at the local chapters of the DAV, American Legion, and VFW to raise awareness and recruit mentors
- Volunteer attorneys assist participants with small claims and family law cases
Great Falls, MT
8th Judicial District Veterans Treatment Court (Cascade County)
The 8th Judicial District Court Veterans Treatment Court (VTC) serves justice-involved veterans in Cascade County, Montana. The program is designed for veterans charged with a crime who have treatment needs that contributed to their involvement in the justice system and are often related to their military experience. The mission of the VTC is to reduce crime, enhance public safety, save taxpayer costs, and enrich lives by facilitating sobriety, treating mental health conditions, improving social relationships, and promoting lifelong stability for justice-involved veterans.
Established: 2013
Location: Great Falls, Montana
Court type: Rural
Other tracks: Adult drug court, juvenile treatment court
Admission and Target Population
VTC participants are carefully screened and assessed prior to admission and monitored, including via drug testing, throughout the program.
Program Structure
The VTC is an outpatient, court-managed program that lasts approximately 14-16 months. The program has five phases, with a misdemeanor track and a felony track. The program also has a mentoring component led by a mentor coordinator that includes active and veteran U.S. military volunteers as well as program alumni.
Program alumni who stay engaged with the VTC and our aftercare program for at least 12 months can have their cases considered for expungement.
Other Strengths
- Collaborative community partnerships with organizations such as the VA, Alluvion Health, Dynamic Recovery, the Vet Center, Volunteers of America, and Alliance for Youth/Sober Life
- Founding member of Rockin’ for Recovery (R4R), a nonprofit that raises funds to assist veterans in Cascade County; the VTC uses its share of funds raised for program incentives, prosocial activities, employment assistance, and medical assistance for participants
- Presiding judge is a U.S. Army veteran
Lebanon, OH
Warren County Veterans Honor Court
The Warren County Veterans Honor Court (WCVHC) is a specialized docket of the Warren County Common Pleas Court. The mission of the WCVHC is to enhance public safety by preventing recidivism while assisting veteran participants in securing resources and receiving treatment for behavioral health needs. The WCVHC uses evidence-based interventions and treatments in a holistic, accountability-based, community-supported approach.
Established: 2018
Location: Lebanon, Ohio
Court type: Suburban/rural
Other tracks: Adult drug court, municipal veterans treatment court and mental health court
Admission and Target Population
The WCVHC serves veterans charged with a felony or a felony amended to a misdemeanor for whom court-monitored treatment and other services would enhance their ability to become productive and law-abiding citizens. Veterans interested in participating in the WCVHC must meet the legal and clinical criteria before admission.
Program Structure
The WCVHC emphasizes collaboration with various community organizations and agencies to provide a comprehensive range of services for participants, including mental health support, substance use treatment, vocational training, and housing assistance.
Volunteer veteran mentors, overseen by a mentor coordinator, play a critical role in supporting participants as they transition to civilian life, cope with the effects of military service, or navigate the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs healthcare system.
Community supervision services include a quality assurance manager who ensures the overall effectiveness of interventions, and an employment specialist officer who plays a critical role in connecting participants with job opportunities, vocational training, and other resources that promote self-sufficiency and stability. The program also offers Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Thinking for a Change.
Other Strengths
The program features a wide range of collaborative community partnerships with organizations such as Talbert House, Solutions, DeCoach, Joseph House, Project Rise Above, Vet Connect at the Countryside YMCA, Mustang Journey, Stand2Serve, Save A Warrior, Valor Therapeutics, The Hope Line, Helpful Paws, Easterseals Redwood, Warren County Veteran Services Commission, Opportunities for Ohioans with Disabilities, Mental Health America, and the Warren County Veterans Suicide Prevention Coalition.