Fact Sheet: Understanding and Detecting Prescription Drug Misuse and Misuse Disorders

This fact sheet describes prescription drug misuse and provides information on:

  • The attributes of the most commonly misused and addictive prescription drugs.
  • The extent and consequences of misuse.
  • Side effects and toxicity.
  • Characteristics of those who are most likely to misuse prescription drugs.
  • Signs and symptoms of misuse.
  • Ways to identify and treat those who may have developed a drug use disorder, including a section on medication-assisted treatment of opioid use disorder.
  • Educational and technical assistance resources on this topic from SAMHSA and other organizations.

Author: Sandra Lapham, M.D., M.P.H., D.F.A.S.A.M.

Date: 2017